Thursday, May 21, 2015
Sunday, May 17, 2015
Food Chain and the story of The Gruffalo by Julia Donaldson
The idea for this
unit came up with one of my son´s bed stories. The Gruffalo is one of his
favourites and my husband reads it to him very often and I think that it´s a
very nice story.
The objectives for
this unit are focus on a Science lesson. I chose this story for a Science
project I did for my Primary Teaching Degree at The Pontifical University of
Salamanca. Finally, I adapted this lesson for the CLIL Unit.
This is the result so
far, as I might make changes as I develop this unit in the classroom and any
suggestions and feedback are always welcome.
The objectives are:
1. Learning outcomes
/ Evaluation criteria
|
At the end of this unit the students will be able to:
1.
Identify the
different trophic levels.
2.
Say who eats what
in the food chain.
3.
Make a simple
trophic chain /food chain.
4.
Know that animals
and plants are essential to each other.
5.
Learn about some
differences in eating times and habits in different countries.
|
The language content
and communication is mainly the following:
Vocabulary
|
Nouns: Mouse, snake, owl, fox, nut, claws, tusks, jaws, teeth, tail,
wart Herbivore, mammals, carnivore, producer, decomposer (…)
Adjectives: little, terrible, astounding, nice, kind (…)
Verbs: eat, I´m going, I´m meeting, know, rumble, ran, slid, walked
(…)
Prepositions: in, on, by (…)
|
The nouns refer to
the different animals that appear in the story and some other nouns refer to
the features of the gruffalo and to the main components of the food chain.
The adjectives, verbs
and prepositions also appear in the story.
The structures:
Routines:
|
Contents:
|
Classroom management:
|
Greetings, take the
register, calendar, weather, etc.
What´s your favourite animal
/food?
I like …
My favourite animal /food …
|
Grammatical structures:
Present simple, past
(affirmative, negative, interrogative)
Simple present passive
structure taught just by repetition.
Phonics
|
Listen, Write, Think, Read,
Place…
Can you repeat that, please?
Pay attention, be quiet,
please (…)
Praising: Excellent, well
done, good job, etc.
Put things away, Line up,
Let´s go to the playground,
put the animals in
the correct order (…)
|
The structures for
the daily routine can be the same or they can be changed or adapted to the
routine that the teacher normally uses in his/her own classroom or according to
the students’ progress through their year.
The grammatical
structures also follows the story structures and the phonics refer to the
rhymed words that we find in the story as well.
The Classroom
management language can also be adapted or changed according to the teacher´s
practice.
Sessions :
1.
Sessions
start with the daily routine questions
and interaction(whole class)
After the daily
routine, the teacher introduces the vocabulary for the unit with a brainstorming activity.
Then using the flashcards, the students will name the
pictures shown.
Then, we present on
the board the KWL diagram: What we
know, what we would like to know, leaving blank the last space (L: what we have
learnt) as we will complete this part in the last session.
Each student complete
the table (KW) individually.
We can share ideas
and write them on the board.
The students watch
the video of the Gruffalo and the teacher asks them simple questions:
“How many animals are
there in the story?” “What type of animals can see in the story?”
Recap: The teacher
recaps the key vocabulary for the next session.
2.
Starting point: daily
routine.
Recap on vocabulary
using the flashcards and repeating the key vocabulary.
The students will
complete some of the activity in the booklet, some of them individually like
the activities colouring the adjectives and some other activities in pairs
feeding back to the whole group. The teacher will circulate to check students
‘work.
In the last five
minutes, the teacher can play the video again to reinforce vocabulary &
pronunciation and the understating of the story once more.
3.
In this session after
the daily routine, where the teacher can add some extra different questions
related to the topic we are studying, the focus is on the food chain and types
of animals (mammal, reptile,…)
The teacher will show
the students the PowerPoint presentation with examples of the food chain based
on the story.
The teacher can print
some pictures and ask some students to place the right picture in the correct
place for the food chain, to show them an example.
The students will
then individually complete the worksheets about food chain (bbc link).
4.
In this session, the
students will continue with the activities about the food chain.
The main activity for
this class will be to complete worksheets about the food chain elements.
5.
Outdoor
game:
This session takes
place out of the classroom.
The students will be
divided into groups of four. The teacher will put a poster up with the names of
the elements of the food chain and each group will complete their chain.
Each team has a set
of colour belts and one card attached to it with Velcro.
Each colour belt
represents one of the elements of the chain.
They have to get the
cards and stick them on the poster.
The first team to
complete the chain wins.
6.
This session is based
on a nature trail book by the same autor of the Gruffalo. The students have to
look for different samples of plants, insects or alternatively to draw the
little animals or insects they see during the trip.
Monday, April 27, 2015
Materiales de la unidad
The Gruffalo
Videos: Spanish version & English version
Powerpoint presentation
Booklet
Worksheets
www.bbc.co.uk/schools/scienceclips/teachersresources/ages8_9/tr_habitats_wk.shtml
Flashcards
www.quizlet.com/78708949/flashcards
Flashcards
www.quizlet.com/78708949/flashcards
Sunday, April 26, 2015
Objetivos y recursos de la unidad
Resources & the objectives for the use of these
resources.
The children
book: The Gruffalo & The Gruffalo Nature Trail book by Julia Donaldson
& Axel Scheffler.
Illustrate a science class by using
a popular English book for children.
Some of this vocabulary will be part
of their English lessons to complement the work in the CLIL Science class.
The nature trail book helps them
develop an awareness of different habitats and they can collect little living
things for that habitat if there is an opportunity for a school trip to the
park (or it can just be an extension activity).
Video.
Watching the video narrated by an
English speaker will motivate the students and reinforce the learning of the
key vocabulary. Visual learning is also been addressed here with this activity.
PowerPoint
Presentation.
The presentation was adapted from an
existing one from the tes.co.uk website and I found it very useful to show the
food chain, together with the names of the animals of the book.
Worksheets &
Booklet.
The worksheets are varied. Working
with different vocabulary and ideas from the story helps the students to build
up their skills using the expressions used in the story, the name of the animals
and their role in the story, and at the same time, to relate them to the
science topic of the food chain & the habitats.
Flashcards.
A good visual aid to show the
students the animals, as well as something they can play with. Flashcards can
be the traditional printed ones or we can have a go at using the application of
Quizlet.
Laminated cards & Poster.
Once more, the
objective is to reinforce the taught vocabulary by placing the cards in the
correct gaps of the food chain to make the students think and work together as
a group with the element of competitiveness during this outdoor game.
Internet links.
The unit
includes the link for the audio book and the link for the official website for
the story that will help the students with their digital skills, as well as
introducing them to some of the cultural aspects of British life &
literature.
Unidad AICLE
Hi again!
Os dejo la unidad AICLE que he elaborado como parte del curso. Espero que os sea de utilidad.
See you soon ; )
Os dejo la unidad AICLE que he elaborado como parte del curso. Espero que os sea de utilidad.
See you soon ; )
Subject: Science Teacher: María Sánchez Andrade
Title of the Unit: Living things, Food chain &
Habitats Course / Level: Year
3 Primary
1. Learning outcomes
/ Evaluation criteria
|
At the end of this unit the students will be
able to:
1. Identify the different trophic
levels.
2. Say who eats what in the food
chain.
3. Make a simple trophic chain /food
chain.
4. Know that animals and plants are
essential to each other.
5. Learn about some differences in
eating times and habits in different countries.
|
||||||
2. Subject Content
|
Food chain, living things & habitats
|
||||||
3. Language Content / Communication
|
|||||||
Vocabulary
|
Nouns: Mouse, snake, owl, fox, nut, claws,
tusks, jaws, teeth, tail, wart Herbivore, mammals, carnivore, producer, decomposer
(…)
Adjectives: little, terrible, astounding,
nice, kind (…)
Verbs: eat, I´m going, I´m meeting, know,
rumble, ran, slid, walked (…)
Prepositions: in, on, by (…)
|
||||||
Structures
|
|
||||||
Discourse type
|
Narration using rhyme (in the story) &
descriptions.
|
||||||
Language skills
|
Speaking, interacting, reading, writing and
reading
|
||||||
4.Contextual (cultural) element
|
Food habits in UK, the story mentions “for
tea”. Explain to the class that the word “tea” also means “dinner” in the UK.
Talk about different eating times in Spain and in the UK.
|
||||||
5. Cognitive
(thinking) processes
|
The students will identify and name living
things, predict what´s happening in the story and discriminate the different
animals, classify and complete exercises and charts, order & compare,
decide and value and finally they will develop their own food chain.
|
||||||
6. (a) Task(s)
|
(Initial tasks) Brainstorming
Checking previous
knowledge: KWL diagram
(Transforming tasks) Using the story, the students make their own food chain based on the animals they saw.
(Final tasks) Samples of living things
Example of different
food chains in different habitats.
|
||||||
6. (b) Activities
|
Introducing new vocabulary
Games using flashcards
Filling the blanks with words related to the food
chain vocabulary
Watch and listen to the story
Complete worksheets about the story (food
chain, type of animals)
Complete worksheet about living things
Outdoors game (related to the story)
Nature trail activities (learning about
habitats)
|
||||||
7. Methodology
|
|||||||
Organization and class distribution/ timing
|
This unit will take 6-8 sessions to develop.
Each session lasts 45 min.
Session 1: Individual work / Whole class
Session 2: Pair work
Session 3: Whole class
Session 4: Individual work/Whole class
Session 5: Group work/Team work
Session 6: Individual work
|
||||||
Resources / Materials
|
The children book: The Gruffalo & Nature
trail book by Julia Donaldson
Worksheets, flashcards (quizlet).
Laminated cards, video, internet links.
|
||||||
Key Competences
|
Linguistic, naturalistic, interpersonal,
intrapersonal.
Visual, listening, kinaesthetic activities to
promote MMII.
|
||||||
8. Evaluation (criteria and instruments)
|
Teacher observation.
Peer assessment.
Self-evaluation activities.
Questions & Answers.
|
Feel free to use this template. Thanks for attributing the source.
A
first sample of this template has been published at:
Pérez Torres, I. 2009. "Apuntes
sobre los principios y características de la metodología AICLE" en V.
Pavón, J. Ávila (eds.), Aplicaciones didácticas para la enseñanza integrada de
lengua y contenidos. Sevilla: Consejería de Educación de la Junta de
Andalucía-Universidad de Córdoba.171-180.
It
is mainly based on the hands-on experience at designing units and on
conversations with experts and peers. The theory of the 4Cs by Do Coyle has
also been taken into account. This theory has been shown in various
publications, such as: Coyle, D., Hood, P. and Marsh, D., 2010. Content and
Language Integrated Learning. Cambridge University Press.
Thursday, March 26, 2015
Hi again,
Os dejo el enlace de mi webmix: http://www.symbaloo.com/mix/eslextra
donde he recopilado algunos sitios web y blogs interesantes a la hora de poner en práctica el CLIL en el aula.
Algunos hablan de Trabajo autónomo, de cómo asegurarnos de que diseñamos actividades que desarrollen el andamiaje en el proceso de aprendizaje, competencias de CLIL, así como recursos para utilizar en las distintas asignaturas.
Espero que os sea de ayuda.
Os dejo el enlace de mi webmix: http://www.symbaloo.com/mix/eslextra
donde he recopilado algunos sitios web y blogs interesantes a la hora de poner en práctica el CLIL en el aula.
Algunos hablan de Trabajo autónomo, de cómo asegurarnos de que diseñamos actividades que desarrollen el andamiaje en el proceso de aprendizaje, competencias de CLIL, así como recursos para utilizar en las distintas asignaturas.
Espero que os sea de ayuda.
Metodología AICLE.
Todo comenzó con "The White paper" un documento de la Comisión Europea en el 1995. Se decidió que uno de los objetivos principales sería avanzar hacia una comunidad plurilingüe, y básicamente esta propuesta de aprendizaje pretende integrar el idioma extranjero o L2 en asignaturas diversas del curriculum donde no sólo se utiliza para aprender sino también para comunicarse.
En mi caso, al tener mucha experiencia en esta metodología, me he embarcado en un curso donde estoy aprendiendo muchas cosas nuevas que aplicar tanto en el aula como a mí misma como docente.
Next time I´ll post the information in English : )
Todo comenzó con "The White paper" un documento de la Comisión Europea en el 1995. Se decidió que uno de los objetivos principales sería avanzar hacia una comunidad plurilingüe, y básicamente esta propuesta de aprendizaje pretende integrar el idioma extranjero o L2 en asignaturas diversas del curriculum donde no sólo se utiliza para aprender sino también para comunicarse.
En mi caso, al tener mucha experiencia en esta metodología, me he embarcado en un curso donde estoy aprendiendo muchas cosas nuevas que aplicar tanto en el aula como a mí misma como docente.
Next time I´ll post the information in English : )
Wednesday, March 18, 2015
Comienzo comentando mis primeras impresiones del curso de AICLE: hasta ahora he descubierto bastantes recursos y aplicaciones interesantes tanto en el curso, por parte de los profesores, como en las intervenciones de los compañeros, que me parecen muy útiles para emplear en las clases de inglés y programas bilingües.
No tengo mucha experiencia práctica con AICLE, únicamente en la teoría, pero este creo que este será el comienzo que necesito en este ámbito en particular y que será de mucha ayuda.
Aquí os dejo la presentación que diseñé en PIXTON como una de las primeras actividades del curso.
Presentación 3,2,1
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